Given Relation:
U = (A, B, C, D, E, F)
Given Functional Dependencies:
AB → C
B → E
CF → D
Closure of AB
{AB}+ = {AB} (axiom of reflexivity)
= {ABC} (AB → C, given FD)
= {ABCE} (B → E, given FD)
The closure of AB is:
{AB}+ = {ABCE}